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A Toast to Champagne and Sparkling Wines

Harvey Cathey (2019-06-20)

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Popcard.JPGChampagne is a wine region in France, so only wines from this area may be properly called Champagne.
Any "champagne" produced outside this region in France should be referred to as Sparkling Wine.No other beverage in the world symbolizes a celebration better than Champagne/Sparkling wine. These beverages help usher in the New Year as well as weddings, birthdays, promotions and any other special occasions.

This time of year is when approximately 80 percent of this beverage is consumed. At holiday parties, my catering company likes to set up a sparkling station near the front door, greeting guests with a festive glass of bubbly.Wine speakThe Champagne region in France is located about 90 miles northeast of Paris.
In the late 17th century, French Champagnes were formally recognized as a new style of wine. Champagne's unique effervescence came about due to the cooler climate of northern France. Grapes from this region generally had not fully ripened nor totally fermented in the Fall when wines are traditionally placed in barrels.

Over the winter, the champagne was dormant, 더킹카지노 then began fermenting once again in the Spring. This led to a fizzy beverage that was cloudy, due to the spent yeast floating in the barrels. At the time, this was considered an inferior product.The French in the Champagne region created a new process to clarify their beverage.
Instead of traditional barrel aging and storage, champagne was the first wine to be stored and aged in individual bottles with corks. This new process, Methode Champenois, (still in use today) involves inverting the bottles in racks and gently turning the bottles (riddling), to help the yeast collect in the neck of the bottle.Next, the neck of the bottle is submerged in a brine solution that freezes the yeast section. The bottle is popped to expel the plug of yeast (disgorgement), resulting in a clear beverage.

The champagne is then topped off with still (non-fermented) wine held in reserve for this purpose. A small amount of yeast and sugar are added to the bottle, then corked. This starts the second fermentation process. As the yeast consumes the sugar, a small amount of alcohol is created, as well as carbon dioxide.
This allows the bottle to regain its fizz.Today there are about 100 Champagne Houses in the Champagne region that are supplied with grapes or grape juice from over 15,000 local growers. Given the cooler climate, faster ripening grape varietals are used exclusively in this region; Chardonnay (used exclusively in Blanc de Blancs), Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier (used with Chardonnay in Blanc de Noirs and Roses).

There are three different Regimental Stein Types and Military Toasts methods to produce Champagne; the traditional Methode Champenois where wines ferment in individual bottles, the Charmat Process where wines are fermented in large steel vats and, third, the Artificial Carbonation process where wine is injected with carbon dioxide - which is the most inexpensive approach (and can lead to headaches).

Quality Champagnes cost more due to the winery's use of higher quality grapes, the blending of aged, still wines and the cost of storing the bottled Champagne for years before release.There are three different styles of Champagne or Sparkling wines, ranging from light to medium to full body (based on the amount of time the yeast is left in contact with the wine).

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